Gümligen, Bern: Wander Through Its Landmarks and Experience the Historical Charm
Discover the historical charm of Gümligen, Bern. Immerse yourself in its rich heritage as you wander through iconic landmarks and experience the captivating allure of this enchanting Swiss destination.
Overview
Gümligen is a municipality in the Bern-Mittelland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is located just east of the city of Bern and has a population of over 7,000 people. The municipality includes the villages of Gschnenwangen, Murzelen and the Gümligen neighborhood of Bern.
History
The area around Gümligen has been inhabited since prehistoric times, with artifacts dating back to the Bronze Age found in the area. The village itself was first mentioned in historical records in the 12th century. Throughout its history, Gümligen has been primarily an agricultural community, with farming and cheese-making being important economic activities. In the 19th century, the village began to develop into a commuter town for the nearby city of Bern and in the 20th century, it became a popular residential area due to its proximity to the city.
Geography
Gümligen is located in the Swiss Plateau, at an elevation of approximately 550 meters above sea level. The municipality covers an area of 3.7 square kilometers and is bordered by the municipalities of Muri bei Bern, Köniz and Ostermundigen. The municipality includes several small streams, including the Gschnenwangen and Riedbach streams, which flow into the Aare river.
Demographics
Gümligen has a population of over 7,000 people, with a majority of the population being German-speaking Swiss nationals. The municipality has a high percentage of foreign residents, particularly from Germany and other European countries. The population has grown steadily over the past several decades, due in large part to the village's proximity to the city of Bern.
Climate
Gümligen has a temperate climate, with mild summers and cold winters. The average temperature in July, the warmest month, is around 18°C, while the average temperature in January, the coldest month, is around -1°C. The municipality receives an average of around 1,100 millimeters of precipitation per year, with rainfall occurring throughout the year.
Landmarks and Tourist Attractions
Gümligen is home to several historic buildings and landmarks, including the Reformed Church of Gümligen, which dates back to the 13th century and the Gümligen Castle, a manor house built in the 18th century. The village is also surrounded by scenic countryside, with numerous hiking and biking trails in the nearby hills and forests.
Economy
Gümligen has a diverse economy, with a mix of agricultural, manufacturing and service industries. Many residents commute to the nearby city of Bern for work, while others work in the village's small businesses and shops. Agriculture, particularly dairy farming and cheese-making, remains an important economic activity in the municipality.
Nearby Towns and Cities
List of Destinations which are nearby Gümligen, Bern
Sr. No. | Towns and Cities |
---|---|
1 | Stettlen |
2 | Reutigen |
3 | Aarwangen |
4 | Felsenau |
5 | Tramelan |
6 | Kappeli |
7 | Mattenhof-Leist |
8 | Krattigen |
9 | Linden bei Oberdiessbach |
10 | Weyermannshaus |
11 | Pigiluna |
12 | Ostermundigen |
13 | Rüschegg-Graben |
14 | Meinisberg |
15 | Pery |